Composer:
H. Lovenskjold. Choreography: Bournonville,
based on Filippo Taglioni. Premiere:
March 12th, 1832 at the Paris Opera.
La
Sylphide will be performed by Michelle
Mahowald and Matthew
Powell.
This
ballet is set in Scotland, a land that was considered
remote and exotic at the time. It was created by Taglioni
for his daughter, Marie, to dance the role of the sylph.
The Pas de Deux is from the second act where James enters
a dense forest followed by the sylph with whom he is now
in love, even though she continually evades him. It is
only at the very end of this playful duet that the two
ever touch. This romantic piece is known for the kilt
worn by the male dancer.
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Synopsis:
This
ballet is set in Scotland, a land that was considered remote
and exotic at the time, and was created for Marie Taglioni to
dance the role of the sylph by her father. The Pas de Deux is
from the second act where James enters a dense forest followed
by the sylph with whom he is now in love, even though she continually
evades him. It is only at the very end of this playful duet
that the two ever touch. This romantic piece is known for the
kilt worn by the male dancer.
Act I: La Sylphide takes place in
Scotland. James is sitting in an armchair at the fireside at
the dawn of the day of his marriage to Effie. Near him a winged
spirit, a sylphide, (sylph), appears, gazes at him with love,
and wakes him with a kiss. As James wakes up, the sylph runs
away, dancing. Effie, her mother, some neighbours, Gurn, (Effie's
disappointed suitor), and Madge, (an old witch that James had
sent away), arrive. Madge prophesies that Effie is not loved
by her betrothed, (James), and will marry Gurn. When he is left
alone James sees the sylph again. This time she professes her
love for him and invites him to follow her. Gurn has witnessed
this and runs to tell Effie, so that she may see James' infidelity.
The sylph is in the big chair, but James covers her with his
cloak, and when Gurn whips it away the chair appears to be empty.
During the party the sylph moves among the dancers, visible
only to James. Finally, she takes the wedding ring intended
for Effie from his hand and rushes into the forest, with James
in pursuit, leaving Effie in tears. Gurn leads the guests in
search of James.
Act
II: The witch, Madge, is in a dark cave conjuring spells
and is surrounded by demons. She dips a filmy scarf into the
cauldron. Now in a dense forest, James enters, followed by the
sylph, with whom he is now in love, even though she continually
evades him. Meanwhile Gurn and the others have returned from
their search after failing to find James. Madge appears and
gives James the scarf "with which he can hold his elusive
love." After a couple of tries he succeeds in tricking
the sylph and encircling her in the scarf. Immediately her wings
fall off, as Madge has cast a spell on the scarf, and the sylph
dies. Overcome, James falls to the ground, and in the distance
we hear the sounds of the marriage feast of Gurn and Effie,
while the witch gloats over her revenge.
Of
note:
This ballet is set in Scotland, a land that was considered remote
and exotic at the time, and was created for Marie Taglioni to
dance the role of the sylph, by her father. However, the version
you will probably see today is not the original Taglioni version,
it is the newer Bournonville version.